Inspired by Tara Lynne Groth, who blogs from the last place I lived and who was inspired by another blogger, who was inspired by a blogger before that, I'm taking the last day of the year to reflect on 2014. Skimming over the bad news of the year, here are ten things I can consider 2014's gifts.
1. My husband and I moved to the Northeast after five long years away.
2. I got a job working with my two favorite languages, English and Spanish.
3. This job meant that my husband and I could stay in the Northeast.
4. Early snow.
5. No traffic accidents.
6. I finished my second novel, Awash in Talent, and the people who've read it say it's my best writing yet.
7. I got to meet Thelma and Louise.
8. I got to see Harapan.
9. Saxophone Santa.
10. My husband reads to me and sings me Happy Birthday for weeks surrounding the actual day. This amounts to more good fortune than can be counted, period.
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Wednesday, December 31, 2014
Thursday, December 25, 2014
Merry, Happy Christmas!
I worked on Christmas Eve (which the company says will be observed on December 26, so it's okay). A lot of "key players" had already started their celebrations off company premises, but the employees who came in were celebrating, too! Colorful sweaters, pizza parties, and bright smiles abounded. Just like Santa's elves, we got our deliverables out, of course, but that's not what I'll remember about this year. I will remember the welcome they gave my husband, who doesn't work there, and a generosity that would make Emmet Otter's Ma say, "Anybody'd be interested!"
To spread the joy, I can't resist these links, which show you how in the Middle Ages, life wasn't quite as nasty, brutish, and short as later critics would have us believe because every year, Christmas came around to brighten it up.
To spread the joy, I can't resist these links, which show you how in the Middle Ages, life wasn't quite as nasty, brutish, and short as later critics would have us believe because every year, Christmas came around to brighten it up.
Monday, December 15, 2014
Author Kristin Gleeson's Children's Book Inspiration
Kristin Gleeson, already the author of Selkie Dreams and Anahareo, has just released an even more magical (if that's possible) novel, Along the Far Shores. In it, a twelfth-century Irish woman travels to American shores. Even more amazing to consider, the story is based on an ancient legend that may just have a grain of truth in it. Kristin stopped by to share what inspired such an unexpected mixture of cultures.
Inspiration for novels can come from almost
anywhere, some unexpected places. For Along the Far Shores, it was especially unusual. When I was a children’s
librarian outside of Philadelphia years ago, I was doing some much needed
weeding and I came across this book that told about the legend of Prince Madog
of Wales’s voyage to America in 1170. It wasn’t a beautifully illustrated picture book;
it was a nonfiction text that investigated the legend in order to substantiate
its truth.
I was so intrigued, I took it home and read it in a night. I have to confess I’d never heard of the legend before this. I’d heard of Leif Ericsson’s eleventh century voyage along Labrador and that area and of course I heard of the sixth-century voyage of St. Brendan, which again was most likely up in the northern
areas of the Americas. Madog’s voyage apparently ended up in Mobile Bay, in
what is now Alabama, and he sailed up what is now called the Mad Dog River. All very intriguing.
At the same time,
I was writing a novel that looked at the red-haired plaid-clothed mummies that
were discovered in the Xinxiang Province in western China. They dated back to about 1500 BC, long
before any archaeological evidence of “Celts” or what we group as Celts, though
they seemed to share many of the same characteristics in their burial patterns,
clothing composition and other items. I loved the idea of it and my novel
evolved as two parallel narratives, one in the ancient past that brought a
small proto Tlingit group and a proto Irish/Celtic group together, and the
present that brought an Irish woman and a Tlingit man together. In the many centuries in between
those periods I thought I would write other novels that told the story of
similar encounters between the two groups where I could show the two cultures
in different periods and the aspects of prejudices and assumptions that each
time period might have. Linking all this was a medallion passed down
through the centuries and back and forth and appearing in each novel as a
connection that means something strongly to one of the characters.
When I read the
Madog tale, it seemed like a wonderful event to use as part of this novel
chain. Aisling, an Irish
noblewoman, escapes the turmoil in her country only to find a similar situation
in Wales, where her brother is serving one of the many princes. She stows away on Madog’s ship in order
to be with her brother and is tossed overboard during a storm. She is rescued by a Tlingit trader,
Caxna, who reluctantly takes her along his trading journey, first to the
declining Mayan city of Xicallanca and then later to Etowah, the powerful city
of the Mississippian empire. For
Caxna a successful journey means his clan’s freedom. But Aisling changes everything.
Very exciting! Along the Far Shores is available in ebook and softcover. Visit Kristin's site to learn much more!
Monday, December 8, 2014
Six Years of Christmas
Having a full time job has made me into one of those people who just can't do it all. This blog has suffered most. I've worked hard on it for years and appreciate every single one of my readers, so my New Year's Resolution will have something to do with establishing a regular schedule here again.
Looking back on the year at this holiday time has brought to mind all the travels (and accompanying emotional ups and downs) my husband and I have done since we met. And so, enjoy photos that represent Christmas through the past six years.
We moved from Arizona to Georgia in 2012, but didn't make it to Christmas there. Instead, we went from the boiling pot of water that was summer in Georgia to the icebox winter of Illinois. This was the Christmas my husband realized that I own four giant tubs worth of Christmas decorations, enough to decorate our tree several times over. My mom got me started when I was a kid, and you can't throw away memories like that. I accomplished the amazing feat of finishing my first novel, Seven Noble Knights, in November 2012, and it's commemorated with the cake and the thumb drive, and the new ornament.
Finally, this photo was taken on Thanksgiving Day, but the bare trees, the church tower, and roofs covered in snow scream Christmas.
Coming soon: a guest post from outstanding author Kristin Gleeson!
Happy Holidays!
Looking back on the year at this holiday time has brought to mind all the travels (and accompanying emotional ups and downs) my husband and I have done since we met. And so, enjoy photos that represent Christmas through the past six years.
2008
We had been living together in Massachusetts for half a year when Christmas 2008 rolled around, and it was a small apartment and so had only a tiny potted Christmas tree at home. But we had love, and my husband was determined to fulfill a promise he'd made sooner rather than later, so we also had Mickey! At Disneyworld! An unbelievable Christmas.
2009
Christmas 2009 was bare-bones. We had moved to Pennsylvania only days before. But at least we had love, and Saxophone Santa (still our favorite holiday toy). See Saxophone Santa in action here and with a friend here.
2010
The following year, we had placed our stuff in storage and moved in with my gracious sister-in-law in Arizona the previous month. It was the beginning of an explosively creative period in all aspects of my life, but I wasn't aware at the time. Holiday 2010 is represented by fake snow for the wondering Arizonans at the Winterhaven lights display.
2011
By 2011, we had moved to our own apartment in Arizona and both had interesting jobs, and I was writing like crazy. But we hadn't been able to get our stuff out of storage, so at home, we decorated a tree with candy canes and a beautiful compass rose ornament I received from an author who had already become a good friend. This year, we had even more fun at the Winterhaven display because we found this gorgeous Christmas rhino!
2012
We moved from Arizona to Georgia in 2012, but didn't make it to Christmas there. Instead, we went from the boiling pot of water that was summer in Georgia to the icebox winter of Illinois. This was the Christmas my husband realized that I own four giant tubs worth of Christmas decorations, enough to decorate our tree several times over. My mom got me started when I was a kid, and you can't throw away memories like that. I accomplished the amazing feat of finishing my first novel, Seven Noble Knights, in November 2012, and it's commemorated with the cake and the thumb drive, and the new ornament.
2013
Christmas 2013 was probably the most surprising of all, as my husband and I had been living in a hotel in North Carolina since May. We never expected to stay there for so many months, and yet again, our stuff was in storage. We got a little tinsel tree and set it on top of the dehumidifier I insisted on earlier in the year. Those North Carolina summers might be even wetter than the one in Georgia!
2014
And that brings us to this year! In the photo, our tree with a lot, but not all, of the ornaments from the four tubs, stands out in front of a medieval Christmas banner I picked up at a museum in New York City and stacks and piles of other memories. Note the Fight for Rhinos sustainably sourced wooden ornament, front and center.Coming soon: a guest post from outstanding author Kristin Gleeson!
Happy Holidays!
Monday, November 24, 2014
Happy Thanksgiving with Waterfire
Happy Thanksgiving! When I first showed this excerpt to my critique group, one member said there was too much good stuff going on and I should add some bad stuff back in. I didn't think Thanksgiving was the time to punish my main character, Kelly, who already has a lot of rough life issues to deal with.
Kelly and Brian attend the school for fire starters (the PMA), where they are watched and curbed and reigned in at all times. They have to wear patches that contain substances that prevent them from randomly setting things on fire. At Brian's house, things are a little more relaxed.
Enjoy!
Brian took me into the kitchen for a snack and oh my
God, there were like a million potluck dishes steaming away on the counters.
The ovens and burners were cooking away, too. It was like an army was coming
through, and Brian pointed to each dish and told me what it was and whether I
could dig in yet. Most of the things were pre-dinner lunch-snacks. We each took
a plate of roasted chicken and noodles to the back deck, where they would be
able to see the planes coming in if only it weren’t Thanksgiving Day with its
small number of flights. No one else was out there—it was freezing!
We
ate our food and talked about stuff. He complimented my piano playing and I
complimented his singing, and because I smelled wood smoke in the air, it made
me think of Waterfire.
“Brian,”
I said, “I’ve been thinking a lot about how you can put fires out with your
Talent. Do you think it’s something any pyro can learn?”
“Yeah,”
he said, setting his plate on the railing. “Let’s try it now. Make a fire on my
plate. It’s stoneware.”
“I
can’t. I’m wearing my patch. Aren’t you?”
He
reached inside his sleeve and pulled out his tungsten patch. “Where do you have
yours?”
I
set my plate down next to his and lifted my shirt a little to reveal the patch
next to my bellybutton. The location had worked well yesterday for scratching
unseen at the dinner table.
His
hand was strangely warm as he lifted the side of the patch and tore it off. I
guess it was the feel of skin on skin? We gravitated toward each other, I
lifted my face and he bent down a little and like magnets, we were all of a
sudden kissing.
I
heard an explosion near my ear and pulled away in time to see sparks falling
onto my plate and settling around the leftover noodles and bones, smoking just
a bit, and making a decent little blaze.
“You
didn’t have to do that to get me to make a fire,” I said.
“No,
I wanted to do that, didn’t you?” he said.
“Right
now you should put out the fire,” I told him.
“No,
it’s your fire. You try.”
A
few adults had come running to the back door at the sound of the explosion, so
I felt watched. Brian waved them away, and finally Brian’s dad told them we had
it under control. All the while, of course, the blaze was growing in strength
and I was getting more and more stressed.
“You
can put it out now,” said Brian.
Easier
said than done. I stared at the flames until they looked dark, but couldn’t
wrap my head around the way to take them out of existence. I’m still not sure
how I get them into existence, after all! I squinted and strained, then looked
at Brian for help. “How do you do it?”
“I
just reverse the process of setting a fire. It’s very intuitive.”
I
sighed and tried sticking my hand out the way he had at Waterfire, but the only
thing that happened was my arm got cold away from my body.
“I
give up!”
“See,
this is why we need practice rooms at the PMA. How will any of us ever get
familiar with how we operate, how can we focus our intentions, when all they
ever do is throw flame retardant at us?” He held his hand out and sucked my
fire into his finger with no apparent effort, like he’d been doing it all his
life.
He
blew on the end of his finger like it was a pistol or something and came in for
a hug.
“Back
to the piano for a while?” he asked me.
I
nodded, and when he went to open the back door, I scooped up the patch he’d
ripped off me and pressed it under my shirt again. It had some dirt and twigs,
but it was a lot better than setting fire to his family home.
Waterfire, the middle story of Awash in Talent, will be published in 2015!
Monday, November 10, 2014
Magical is Here in Softcover and Kindle!
Even earlier than anticipated, Magical: An Anthology of Fantasy, Fairy Tales, and Other Magical Fiction for Adults is ready to be read and enjoyed. Bring some magic to your holidays or to the reader in your life.
This is a collection of 31 stories from writers around the globe. Whether retelling classics like "Little Red Riding Hood" or inventing new tales of goblins, dragons, witches, or singing frogs, these stories will take adults back to the innocent enjoyment of a well-told tale.
And the cover is gorgeous, too!
I tell about the inspiration for my contribution here. I'd like to thank the hotel for the creativity it permitted me. I'd also like to send my gratitude to the Eckleburg Workshop in Magical Realism.
At this early date, Magical is available here and here (with other venues sure to come soon). The best thing about buying your own copy (aside from getting 31 mind-bending tales of the highest quality) is that 10% of the proceeds from this link go toward Tim's Team, cystic fibrosis research and awareness! You can check off your holiday charitable donation while indulging your brain (no calories!).
UPDATE: The Kindle edition is now available here! Cheaper and more portable!
This is a collection of 31 stories from writers around the globe. Whether retelling classics like "Little Red Riding Hood" or inventing new tales of goblins, dragons, witches, or singing frogs, these stories will take adults back to the innocent enjoyment of a well-told tale.
And the cover is gorgeous, too!
I tell about the inspiration for my contribution here. I'd like to thank the hotel for the creativity it permitted me. I'd also like to send my gratitude to the Eckleburg Workshop in Magical Realism.
At this early date, Magical is available here and here (with other venues sure to come soon). The best thing about buying your own copy (aside from getting 31 mind-bending tales of the highest quality) is that 10% of the proceeds from this link go toward Tim's Team, cystic fibrosis research and awareness! You can check off your holiday charitable donation while indulging your brain (no calories!).
UPDATE: The Kindle edition is now available here! Cheaper and more portable!
Monday, November 3, 2014
Coming Soon: Magic!
Image by Keller at Deviant Art |
My contribution, titled "The Residents of the Inn," is a playful take on the Arachne myth. It was inspired by the eight months my husband and I lived in a hotel in North Carolina last year and a little spider who persisted in making a web in the corner behind the door. We never saw any insects fall into it because every day, it got cleaned away. By the end of the day, it would be back again. I admired the sticktoitiveness.
Because we lived in the hotel for so long, we got to know some of the staff, and a certain one of them inspired the main character in the story. My husband and I make fictionalized appearances, too. Be sure to check us out when the anthology is available.
I'll debut the cover and provide links as soon as I can. Thanks for sharing my excitement!
Tuesday, October 28, 2014
Vampires in the Lemon Grove
I may well be the last person to read Vampires in the Lemon Grove. (I hope not! I hope many more readers discover its delights!) But I just heard the news of the title story from Karen Russell's first collection being developed for ABC. That is a beautiful event that deserves celebration: a wonderfully strange piece of literature of the type I most admire and aspire to, translated to other, more popular media! So I'm going to take this opportunity to talk a little bit about her second story collection, which happens to have a title appropriate for the week before Halloween.
It's hard for me remember that Karen Russell is a bestselling author. Of course I'm glad she is and don't begrudge her any other honors—just the opposite. It's just that when I read her stories, I always think she's speaking directly to me and no one else could possibly enjoy this writing as much as I do. That illusion of intimacy when apparently the books appeal to tons of other readers is the sign of literature that will last.
There are some pretty creepy stories in Vampires, if you like that kind of thing. Each story is memorable for its startling way of presenting weird images as familiar. Take, for example, a mangy seagull. Anyone who's spent time living near the sea knows them to be pretty annoying. But as annoying as the seagulls in Karen Russell's world? I had no idea. And most readers know that if a character bullies someone, he'll be haunted—but never before quite like this.
I don't lean toward the darkness in general. While there's plenty of darkness here, in contrast to the first collection, in Vampires it serves to cause real change in most of the characters and, in some cases, to contrast with the light at the end of their journey.
For me, the most amazing journey takes place in "The New Veterans." A massage therapist with her own issues comes into her power as a healer when working on a man with PTSD. In her dealings with him, the implicit question is whether it is more important to uphold "the truth" or to heal. I know what I think, and apparently Karen Russell agrees.
If you've missed Vampires in the Lemon Grove so far, don't hesitate to pick it up now. There's something here for every reader.
It's hard for me remember that Karen Russell is a bestselling author. Of course I'm glad she is and don't begrudge her any other honors—just the opposite. It's just that when I read her stories, I always think she's speaking directly to me and no one else could possibly enjoy this writing as much as I do. That illusion of intimacy when apparently the books appeal to tons of other readers is the sign of literature that will last.
There are some pretty creepy stories in Vampires, if you like that kind of thing. Each story is memorable for its startling way of presenting weird images as familiar. Take, for example, a mangy seagull. Anyone who's spent time living near the sea knows them to be pretty annoying. But as annoying as the seagulls in Karen Russell's world? I had no idea. And most readers know that if a character bullies someone, he'll be haunted—but never before quite like this.
I don't lean toward the darkness in general. While there's plenty of darkness here, in contrast to the first collection, in Vampires it serves to cause real change in most of the characters and, in some cases, to contrast with the light at the end of their journey.
For me, the most amazing journey takes place in "The New Veterans." A massage therapist with her own issues comes into her power as a healer when working on a man with PTSD. In her dealings with him, the implicit question is whether it is more important to uphold "the truth" or to heal. I know what I think, and apparently Karen Russell agrees.
If you've missed Vampires in the Lemon Grove so far, don't hesitate to pick it up now. There's something here for every reader.
Monday, October 13, 2014
New Pictures of the Rarest Rhino
Five species of rhinoceros survive today. The smallest in
number is the Javan rhino.
It is often said that the Sumatran is the most endangered
species of rhino, even though at least three times as many of them live in the
wild. Javans may be considered less under attack partially because of their
elusiveness: in order to poach a rhinoceros, you have to be able to find it. No
Javan rhino has survived more than a year in captivity since a male at the London
Zoo, which passed away in 1885. Many recent expeditions have spent weeks on the
trail only to come back without a single camera-trap photo. About 35 of these
rhinos are estimated to live today in the jungles of the Ujung Kulon Peninsula.
This is a geographical area of 1206 km2 on the western tip of Java,
in stark contrast to their former range all over Southeast Asia.
Here’s where the story gets crazy: Ujung Kulon is in the
path of destruction if/when the Krakatau volcano erupts again. This is the reason
the area has been mostly abandoned by humans, allowing extraordinary flora and
fauna to flourish in their absence. It also creates the terrible possibility
that entire species—including the Javan rhino—will be utterly wiped out. My
flash fiction “The Last Ultrasound” originally included a breakneck plot in
which Krakatau erupts, but I abandoned it as too unwieldy for such a short
story. Plantations of invasive palm trees that the rhinos can’t use further
jeopardize their modest habitat.
To say that it’s unlikely I will ever see a Javan rhino in
person is an understatement. Until recently, grainy low-res camera-trap photos
were the only glimpse anyone ever got of these mysterious beings. The wonders
of crowdfunding recently permitted professional photographer Steve Belcher to spend unprecedented patience floating along the rivers of Ujung Kulon in search
of these rhinos—and he’s returned with some gorgeous treasures.
Also known as the lesser one-horned rhino, Javans have the
same basic shape and coloring as Indian rhinos, but tend to be much smaller.
Their skin lacks the bumpy quality of the Indian rhino and their features look
softer, perhaps more juvenile. Unique among the species,
it appears that females never grow the trademark rhino horn. Javans are also
the best swimmers of all the rhinos. Rather than just standing in shallow
water, they appear to be able to stay afloat and travel with purpose through
the waterways of Ujung Kulon.
These pictures allow us to appreciate the finer details and
perhaps some of the life force behind Javan rhinos even though we will never be
in their presence. Let’s hope human beings and the massive volcano can leave
these lovely creatures to flourish for much time to come.
Wednesday, October 8, 2014
A Red-haired Beauty
A Greater One-Horned or Indian rhino (with ravishing locks of blond hair on the ears only) at the Cincinnati Zoo. |
I recently made a promise to travel to Cincinnati, where a
brown-eyed, red-haired beauty awaited, but probably not for long. The urgency
to the pledge is that Harapan (“Harry” to his keepers) is currently the only
Sumatran rhinoceros living outside of Indonesia. I believe he’ll soon join his
kin and help freshen the DNA of the species.
Within Indonesia, only about 100 Sumatran rhinos thrive
under heavy guard from passionately dedicated rangers. If only other people
would leave them to it, the rhinos could thrive without the guard, but that’s the
current state of the world.
A lovely black rhino at the Cincinnati Zoo. |
Sumatran rhinos are special beyond their rarity. They’re the
only direct descendants of the extinct wooly rhinoceros, and they display that
inheritance proudly with a unique coat of red hair. In contrast to their wooly
ancestor, Sumatran rhinos are the smallest of the five remaining species,
averaging a tidy half ton instead of an entire ton.
I’ve been the in presence of black, white, and
Indian rhinos before and loved them all. I have a completist
tendency, and when I heard about Harapan, his history as part of the success of
Cincinnati’s breeding program made him all the more meaningful. When my day job
slowed down, I asked my husband if he’d like to go on a road trip. We were concerned
that we might drive nearly a thousand miles to arrive at an empty enclosure, so
we wrote to the zoo to ask if there was any way we could be sure Harapan
would be on public view on a given day. In the end, there was no way to be sure
because of the Sumatran rhino’s “delicate” nature. Off we went, fueled by
faith, through gorgeous fall colors and wind and rain. We stopped to see
friends, but the rhino tension just kept mounting. Would we see this rarity or
just go home?
When we awoke on the
day, the rain was coming down so hard, I had the doom-and-gloom idea that
Harapan wouldn’t even think about going outside to get pummeled by water and struck by lightning. Then
my husband said the rain would keep the zoo from being very crowded, so we’d
have him all to ourselves. I was a swirling yin-yang of hope and pessimism.
Coming in the zoo entrance, the Sumatran rhino area is
tucked away where you have to be determined to see it, but if you are, it’s the
first thing on the left. Visitors must go down a twisting ramp that keeps the
exhibits tantalizingly out of direct view. I was running down the slope,
holding my hood over my head against the rain, to see that the enclosure is
covered by decorated tarps so no downpour can bother Harapan overmuch. All
of a sudden, I saw him, coming out of his pool as if it were a day at the spa.
I shouted back to my husband, and even to myself I sounded like Linus in It’s the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown:
“There he is!” I guess we had the appropriate amount of sincerity.
Harapan the Sumatran rhino. |
What a handsome young rhino!
My impression is that Sumatran rhinos don’t photograph well.
Before I went to Cincinnati, I couldn’t get much sense of personality from the
pictures I’d seen. The camera picks up wrinkles and hairiness before what we
might think of as more positive traits and often darkens the russet-colored
hair. But as Harapan moved about with the casual grace of someone who knows
he’s loved, I could find no fault with him.
He daintily probed the mud hole, considering whether or not
he’d like to have a good roll, until he did, slathering his entire left side.
He looked a little like the Phantom of the Opera at that
point. He rubbed against a post, looking as if he were in Indonesia marking the
trees with his mud. He may have the chance to do that soon! Some
more investigating all over the enclosure led him to the conclusion that the
only way to clear the mud out of his eye was to get back in the pool.
At :43 he swipes near his eye with his three-toed foot—not a
typical move for a quadruped, I don’t think.
Soon after, Harapan had had enough of our adoration and
“left the building.”
“These ten minutes were worth the thousand miles—or more,”
said my husband. I couldn’t have said it better. We are fortunate beyond words to have been able to make such a meaningful journey. We now number among the lucky few who have spent a little time with a rare and enchanting Sumatran rhinoceros.
The sad fact is that there is another rhino species with
even fewer living individuals than the Sumatran: the Javan. More on those extraordinary
creatures coming soon.
Monday, September 29, 2014
Road Trip, With Windmills
Consuegra, Castilla-La Mancha, Spain |
The yellow plains undulate before you like a gigantic quilt.
As you glide along, if you’ve seen three other cars today, it’s a lot. The
quiet hum of a Spanish-engineered air conditioner insulates you from the
explosive, desiccant sunlight. There are four big indicators that you’re not in
Nevada or Arizona:
The three cars you’ve seen are Renaults or SEATs, like
yours.
The speedometer shows a number that seems impossibly huge
until you remember it’s in in kilometers.
There are no advertising billboards. Only the wordless Osbourne
bull creates a black shadow on the horizon.
Over the a. c., you hear strumming
guitars, hollow cajones, rhythmic
clapping, and voices that are somehow mournful and the most joyous sound in the world.
Driving through Castilla and Andalusia is one of the
greatest simple pleasures I’ve found in life. I last did this with the man I
love beyond words during our honeymoon five years ago.
Recently, I discovered that through the wonder of the internet,
I can listen to radio stations from Spain right here in the USA. The full
sensory experience of Spanish road trips came rushing back to me. I want to
send out my sincere thanks to whomever set up this miraculous web streaming.
And wish a happy anniversary to my sweet husband!
And wish a happy anniversary to my sweet husband!
¡Olé!
Monday, September 22, 2014
World Rhino Day 2014
It’s here! The greatest day of the year!
If you don’t know of any events taking place near you, you
can still make a contribution simply by staying informed about rhino problems and also about what makes them so wonderful.
The Stop Poaching Now! campaign includes practical, on the
ground ideas for deterring and catching poachers as well as decreasing demand
for horn, which is the only overarching solution.
On October 4, the Global March for Elephants and Rhinos gives everyone a physical activity to do in
support of anti-poaching efforts. There may be a march in a city near you!
My husband and I have supported rhinos every way we can
feasibly think of, mainly with small monetary donations. Our up-close
experience with two gorgeous white rhinos helped increase the joy quotient in
the world, which is no small thing.
Additionally, on this day of concentrated rhinocity, I would
like to make a couple of personal pledges.
Currently, I believe there is only one Sumatran rhino in the United States of America. His name is Harapan, and the future of his species
may require that he be moved to Indonesia, where the few others of his kind
live. If that happens, he’ll be that much less practical for my husband and I
to visit. We pledge that we will visit Harapan within the year and tell
you all about him.
Second, I pledge that my next writing project will be for
the rhinos. I’m planning it as a sort of thriller (which I’ve never attempted
to write before, so we’ll just see how it works out) that will entertain at the
same time it informs. When I’m writing a novel, I spend every spare moment thinking
about and putting my passion into it. What better way to support the animals I
most love than with the activity I most love?
Happy World Rhino Day. Celebrate rhinos today and every day and
the world will be richer for it.
Monday, September 15, 2014
Do You Want Your Books in Paper or Parchment?
Please welcome Kim Rendfeld to my blog. Kim's latest well-researched and heart-touching historical novel is The Ashes of Heaven's Pillar. I had a small part in bringing both of Kim's novels to publication, and she has read my Seven Noble Knights and provided invaluable historical insight. Today she's talking about something we of the 21st-century often take for granted: literacy.
Hrabanus Maurus presenting his book to Pope Gregory IV (Fulda, 831-840) (Austrian National Library) |
What a book was made of seems trivial, but that choice
had consequences for the spread of knowledge in entire early medieval
societies.
One thing that struck me in Jessica’s Seven Noble Knights was that literacy
was so widespread on the Muslim side of the border in tenth-century Spain. Even
the common soldiers could read and might own a book. No so in eighth-century
Francia, the setting for my novels, The
Cross and the Dragon and The Ashes of
Heaven’s Pillar. In the world of my characters, few people could read, and
even fewer could write.
The reason for this difference had nothing to do with
intelligence. Rather, it was the material used to produce books. Muslims used
paper, which was much more affordable than the parchment favored by Christians.
Parchment came from sheepskin, and one sheepskin produced
two large pages. So, a large book required a lot of sheep. This meant that to
have the raw materials for a book, you needed enough land to devote to feeding
sheep instead of raising crops.
On top of that was the cost of labor. A normal size
manuscript took a team of scribes two to three months to copy by hand, and then
it was edited by the head of the shop. If the book had special merit, an artist
would be brought in to decorate letters and paint leaves kept in reserve. After
that, the book was assembled, and if expensive, bound, an innovation of the
Carolingians. Really special books had gold or ivory in the binding.
So literacy – and the scientific, theological, and
philosophic knowledge contained within books – was limited to the clergy and
wealthy laity. In Francia, books were so precious that owners invoked dire
consequences if they were damaged. One scribe wrote: “The book was given to God
and His Mother by Dido [of Laon]. Anyone who harms it will incur God’s wrath
and offend His Mother.”
In an age where litanies were performed to gain God’s
favor in an upcoming war, these are not empty words. If you borrowed a book,
you would be especially motivated to take care of it. God’s anger was
terrifying enough, but you certainly wouldn’t want to offend His Mother, whom
you often asked to intercede for you.
Books are a new things for the main characters in my
latest release, The Ashes of Heaven’s
Pillar. Not only are Leova and her children, Deorlaf and Sunwynn,
illiterate Saxon peasants and recent converts to Christianity; they are taken
to Francia from a culture that doesn’t have a written language as we know it.
They are war captives sold into slavery, and although they learn a new spoken
language, Roman, they never learn the written language of Latin.
In this excerpt, we’ll meet Thomas the clerk, one of the
few literate people in this novel, and find out why it’s good to be friends
with a guy who can read. Here, he is reading a message from Countess Gerhilda’s
brother about the death of their father.
While Gerhilda bawled, Thomas silently read a few more lines,
stared at Sunwynn, and squinted at the parchment. “I apologize, my lady, this
parchment has been written on more than once and is hard to read.” He looked at
Sunwynn’s face then at the parchment. “It has rained almost every day.”
Her brow furrowed, Sunwynn puzzled over Thomas’s actions.
His explanation of why he had hesitated did not ring true. Why had he gazed at
her after he read the message? Had he read something that concerned her? She
had no idea what it could be. She was unimportant. Patting Gerhilda’s hand,
Sunwynn felt ashamed for her relief that Gerhilda was too distracted to notice.
The clerk continued to read about spring planting and the
number of men who went to war. When he finished the letter, he rolled the
parchment. “I would advise against trading today, Countess.”
“No, not today,” Gerhilda said in a monotone.
Gerhilda released Sunwynn’s hand and wrapped her arms around
her large belly. Sunwynn stood, stepped past her lady, and grabbed the half
full cup.
“Let me fetch you some more wine, my lady,” she said softly,
“to calm you and help the baby.”
“Don’t tarry.” Gerhilda’s eyes carried a plea, not an
order.
“No, no, my lady. I promise.”
Hurrying toward the wine cellar, Sunwynn wondered how she
could ask Thomas about the letter. She glanced over her shoulder and saw Thomas
bow to Gerhilda and leave the hearth. Instead of going directly to the tower,
he rubbed his forehead and said something about needing herbs for a headache.
She slowed a little as she went through the door, and soon Thomas caught up
with her. Walking alongside her, he did not seem ill at all.
When they were outside, Thomas looked over his shoulder,
then directed his gaze toward Sunwynn. “There was something else in that
letter,” he murmured.
“What is it?”
Thomas looked over his shoulder again. Sunwynn did the same.
Servants were bustling about, but no one could overhear them if they kept their
voices low.
“A Saxon slave has run away,” Thomas said.
“Deorlaf!”
Thomas offered his arm for support. Sunwynn grasped his
forearm and leaned against him. She staggered forward, almost spilling the
wine.
“So he is your kin?” Thomas asked.
“My brother.” Sunwynn gulped a mouthful of wine. “He must
be mad. He will die out there.”
“I’m sorry.”
“I needed to know. But why did you keep this from Gerhilda?”
“I’ve known of too many masters who punish the whole family
for one servant’s misdeed. No good would come from punishing you and your
mother, and I am…” Thomas shook his head. “You are a good woman.”
If circumstances were different, I would ask my
brother to betroth me to you. Behind her, the sound of footsteps pounding
against the hardened ground shook Sunwynn from her daydream. Releasing Thomas,
she turned. The merchant was running toward her, his face pale, his eyes wide.
“Countess… in pain…”
Sources
Daily Life in the
World of Charlemagne by Pierre Riche
Daily Life in the
Age of Charlemagne by John Butt
Kim Rendfeld is the author of The Cross and the Dragon (2012, Fireship Press) and The Ashes of Heaven’s Pillar (August 28,
2014, Fireship Press). To read the first chapters of either novel or learn more
about Kim, visit kimrendfeld.com. You’re
also welcome to visit her blog Outtakes
of a Historical Novelist at kimrendfeld.wordpress.com,
like her on Facebook at facebook.com/authorkimrendfeld,
or follow her on Twitter at @kimrendfeld, or contact her at kim [at] kimrendfeld
[dot] com.
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